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Dysphagia can be caused by:
Can lead to:
Presents with hematemesis
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Presents with pneumomediastinum, retrosternal chest pain with or without subcutaneous emphysema
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Which of the following is a cause?
Which of the following is the diagnosis?
The most common tracheoesophageal anomaly is the __________
The main risk factor of esophageal webs is a __________
Which of the following is most likely a cause?
Barrett`s esophagus is the _____
Vomiting causes _______
Fill in the blank.
Esophageal varices develop as a portosystemic anastomoses between rectal vein (portal system) and middle and rectal veins (caval system).
Which of the following will be found on barium swallow:
Which of the following is the diagnosis?
Esophageal endoscopy is presented below. Which of the following is the diagnosis?
Sort esophageal cancers:
More common worldwide
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More common in Western world
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Pick drugs that can cause pill-induced esophagitis:
Fill in the blank number.
Esophagus perforates diaphragm at level T .
Esophageal biopsies performed during gastroscopy of the patients with GERD may show _________
Which of the following are the main causes of gastroesophageal reflux disease?
Superior border of Killian dehiscence is the _________
Pick causes of progressive dysphagia to both solids and liquids:
Pick causes of intermittent dysphagia to solids only:
Barrett esophagus is a transformation of _________
This is most likely due to _________
Sort elements:
Congenital lack enteric nervous plexuses (both Auerbach and Meissner plexuses)
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Acquired loss of inhibitory ganglion cells of Auerbach plexus
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